Strength training and arthritis

Arthritis is a serious disorder with 46 million Americans suffering from it and that number will surely increase as the population gets older. There are many ways to relieve and prevent the discomfort of arthritis and one of the lesser known is strength training.

Arthritis is where there is inflammation of the joints in the body. There are over a hundred types of arthritis. In the past it was believed that arthritic joints benefited more by being at rest then moving. Today most agree that movement is better to keep the joints active and more flexible.

How does Strength training help?
Strength training helps build muscles which supports and protects the joints that are usually affected by arthritis. Strength training also helps with weight control which is vital when dealing with arthritis, this makes for less pressure on the body’s joints. Many studies have concluded that strength or resistance training is beneficial to lessening the effects of arthritis.

Tufts university study on strength training found that people who engage in this type of exercise reduce the pain that they receive from arthritis. The study concluded that the pain from severe knee osteoarthritis was decreased by 43 % and the general disability of the disorder was also improved.

Why strength training and not aerobics?
Aerobics are indeed important in a well rounded exercise regime, but specifically for arthritis strength training is better because of the impact upon the body’s muscles.

What are Body weight exercises?

Lifting weights isn’t the only way to build strong and toned muscles, there is also a technique called bodyweight exercises where instead of weights you use your own body weight as the resistance to build muscles.

You probably are thinking that bodyweight exercises sound a lot like calisthenics, what we used to do in gym. You are right they are one in the same thing. But they aren’t the same as isometrics exercises which involves muscles contracting against resistance.

There are 2 big advantages to doing bodyweight exercises. One, there is no equipment to buy or gyms to pay membership fees to, which is great if you are on a budget. The second advantage is that you can do these exercises anywhere, at home, in a motel, in a park, anywhere.

Some people believe that you just can’t get a good strength workout without lifting weights. They think that since you can continue to increase the weights with weight lifting and you are limited with a certain weight (your body weight) with body weight exercises, it is the only way to get stronger.

Well that isn’t true, bodyweight exercises if done on a regular basis and done correctly can be effective in building muscles and gaining strength.

In fact you may want to start out doing calisthenics first before venturing into weight lifting.

Feel free to comment and please subscribe to my RSS Feed

Thanks

Is strength training safe for older people?

Probably the first question that you will have regarding strength training is, “Is it safe for someone older to lift weight?”  The answer is yes. Age shouldn’t be a deterrent to strength or resistance training. The usual concerns are that you will hurt yourself or strain yourself. Of course you have to start out with light weights and gradually increase the weight or resistance used.

Another concern is that your body is too frail to lift any weights at all or your body wouldn’t recover from the strain that is put on your muscles. No matter what age you are when lifting weights you have to give your body time to recover, that’s why you don’t lift weights every day. Someone who is older may start out lifting only 2 days a week, maybe only a few exercises with low repetitions.

If you are consistent with your training you will be amazed at how quickly you will see results.